Bya mugula@namunyenews
Mu kaweefube w’okwewala obumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti n’ebivaamu, abakugu batongozza omwezi gw’okumanyisa abantu ku by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti ogugenda okutandika mu October w’omwaka guno nga gugendereddwamu okubunyisa amawulire eri abantu ssekinnoomu n’ebitongole ku ngeri gye bayinza okulwanyisaamu obumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti.
Bwabadde ayogerako eri bannamawulire ku mukolo gw’okutongoza n’okumanyisa abantu ku by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti mu Kampala, akulira kkampuni ya Milima Security Company Ltd Emmanuel Agape Chagara, akulira kkampuni eno agamba nti ebibiina mu Uganda bye byolekedde kizibu kya maanyi nnyo eky’obumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti era singa ebikolwa tebiteekebwamu ekifo okumalawo okutiisibwatiisibwa nga ku mikutu gya yintaneeti nga okufera mu ngeri ya digito kijja kweyongera era kkampuni za bizinensi n’ekitongole bijja kugwa .
Chagara yakkaatirizza nti okutiisibwatiisibwa ku mikutu gya yintaneeti kulina okweraliikiriza ebitongole bya gavumenti n’eby’obwannannyini olw’akabi akaleeta okugeza okufiirwa ssente nga bayita mu kuyingirira enkola z’ebyensimbi z’ebitongole wamu n’okufiirwa obwesige n’obwesige mu bakasitoma n’abantu bonna .
“Wetunuulire ng’omuntu ssekinnoomu so si Uganda ng’ekifaananyi ekinene bwe kituuka ku nsonga ezikwata ku by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti okugeza singa emitwalo gya ssente zino 110,000 zibula ku akawunti ya mobile money ku bizinensi yo entono olwo n’obonaabona okusinga ekitongole ekinene kubanga oyinza obutabonaabona wadde okuba ne yinsuwa gy’olina okugiwanirira okusobola okuddamu okukola bizinensi yo.” Chagara bwe yakakasizza.
Yayongeddeko nti obumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti bukyagenda mu maaso n’okukosa ennyo ebyenfuna ekiviirako okufiirwa ssente ennyingi buli mwaka olw’emisango egyekuusa ku mikutu gya yintaneeti, ng’ebitongole by’ebyensimbi bye bisinga okutunuulirwa ababbi.
Kino kyeyolekera mu lipoota ya poliisi mu 2022 eyalaga nti emisango gy’obumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti gyeyongera buli lukya. Okusinziira ku alipoota eno, obumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti bweyongera ebitundu Anna mwenda mu 2022 nga bulaga enkola eyeeraliikiriza okugeza obufere bwa digito n’okuyingira mu kompyuta era kino kyavaako okufiirwa obuwumbi bwa ssente 15 okuva mu bitongole.
“Alipoota ya Bank of Uganda gye buvuddeko era yalaga nti obumenyi bw’amateeka obusoba mu bitundu ataano ku mikutu gya yintaneeti mu Uganda buzingiramu obufere bwa digito naddala mu bbanka z’oku ssimu n’okutunda ku byuma bikalimagezi. Kino kiraga obuzibu bw’empeereza y’ebyensimbi eya digito mu ggwanga egenda egaziwa buli kiseera,” Chagara bwe yagambye.
Alex Kateshumbwa omukugu mu kutunda ebire okuva mu kkampuni ya Liquid Intelligent Technologies mu lukung’aana lwa bannamawulire olw’awamu yawakanyizza ebibiina okussa ssente mu mpeereza y’okukakasa akabi ku mikutu gya yintaneeti bwe biba bya kulwanyisa okutiisibwatiisibwa okwekuusa ku mikutu gya yintaneeti mu bibiina byabwe era nabo okuzimba obwesige bw’abantu.
“ Cyber defensive Services ekuuma enkola ez’okukebera obutonde bw’ensi n’okuddamu ebibiina ebibiina mu bitongole bya gavumenti n’eby’obwannannyini bye birina okussa ssente okusobola okufuga okutiisatiisa n’obulabe bw’obumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti.’’ Kateshumbwa bwe yawabudde.
Era agambye nti waliwo obwetaavu okuziba ekituli mu by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti olw’okutambula kwa tekinologiya wa Artificial Intelligence okweyongera kuleeta akabi kanene eri abakozesa kompyuta.
Omukugu mu kutunda ebire era yategeezezza nti ebitundu 85% eby’obulabe ku by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti ebitongole n’abantu ssekinnoomu bye boolekagana nabyo byewalika era nga tukozesa kampeyini y’okumanyisa abantu ku mikutu gya yintaneeti, tusobola okukendeeza ku kufiirwa ebitundu ebisukka mu kinaana mwebitaano
Yagambye nti okusomesa n’okumanyisa abakozesa ebitannaba kukolebwa kigenda kukendeeza nnyo ku bulabe era amakampuni amatonotono n’amanene nago gagenda kukwatibwako nga bayita mu mikutu gya digito, emboozi n’enkuŋŋaana ennene bigenda kukolebwa mu nnimi z’eggwanga n’ez’omu kitundu.
Henery Mpindi owa “Association of Micro Finance Institution s of Uganda” yategeezezza nti etteeka erikwata ku bumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti obukwatagana n’obufere lirina ebituli mu ngeri nti liwa ekibonerezo ekisinga obunene kyokka era terilambika kibonerezo kitono omuntu singa asingisibwa omusango ky’alina okubeera wansi w’ebintu.
Okusinziira ku ye kino kiwa omulamuzi ekifo okuwa ekibonerezo ekitono ekiyinza okuba nga kyesigamiziddwa ku magezi ge naye ekitongole kiyinza okuba nga kyayonoonebwa nnyo mu nsonga z’okufiirwa mu by’ensimbi abamenyi b’amateeka. Y’ensonga eno Mpindi n’asaba gavumenti okuvaayo n’ennongoosereza mu tteeka okuggyawo ebituli.
Abakugu abaayogedde ne munnamawulire bonna baayogedde ku bwetaavu bw’okubeera n’ebipimo ebinywevu eby’obukuumi ku mikutu gya yintaneeti okukuuma abantu ssekinnoomu, bizinensi n’ebikozesebwa ebikulu bwe tuba ab’okukuuma abakozesa ababalirirwamu obukadde bwa ssente 23 okutuuka mu mwaka gwa 2023 nga bakiikirira abantu abasukka ebitundu Anna munana Uganda .
Chagara abikudde ekyama nti mu kaweefube w’okwongera okumanyisa abantu, abakugu okuva mu bitundu by’eggwanga byonna okumala omwezi gwonna ogwa October bagenda kuwa Bannayuganda amagezi ku by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti mu kaweefube w’okulaba nga bagwa mu kutiisibwatiisibwa n’obulumbaganyi ku mikutu gya yintaneeti.
Yagambye nti kaweefube w’okumanyisa abantu okumala omwezi mulamba agenderera okumanyisa abantu, okutondawo enkiiko z’okuteesa, n’okuggulawo emboozi wakati w’ebitongole bya gavumenti n’eby’obwannannyini ku bwetaavu bw’okukolagana ku bitiisa ebigenda biva ku mikutu gya yintaneeti.
“Nga tuli wamu ne bannaffe, twewaddeyo okumanyisa abantu, okutumbula obwetegefu mu by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti, n’okuwa ebitongole okumanya n’ebikozesebwa bye byetaaga okusobola okukulaakulana mu mulembe gwa digito ogwa leero. Enkolagana eno eraga eddaala ddene mu kukuuma ebikozesebwa ebikulu eby’eggwanga lyaffe n’obulamu bwa bannansi baffe,” akulira kkampuni ya Milima Security bwe yategeezezza.
Martin Karungi okuva mu kitongole kya “National Information Technology Authority- Uganda” NITA-U agamba nti omwezi gw’okumanyisa abantu ku by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti gulina okusikiriza buli Munnayuganda olw’obulabe obw’amaanyi obubi obuli mu bumenyi bw’amateeka ku mikutu gya yintaneeti
“Okusaasaana kwa yintaneeti kukoze kinene ku kubeerawo kw’ebyuma ebiyinza okulumbibwa. Omwezi guno gutuyamba okulaba engeri gye tuyinza okwekuuma obulungi. Olina Smartphone gyogenda nayo mu buliri, in charge nga ovuga ne buli wamu. Wali olowoozezza nti ekyuma kino kikung’aanya ebikukwatako era nga kisobola okukozesebwa okukulumba? Kye kiseera abantu bamanye engeri y’okukuuma data yaabwe okuva ku ngeri yonna ey’okumenya amateeka,” Karungi bwe yakakasizza.
Akulira Milima Security, agambye nti, mu mwezi gwonna ogwa October, bagenda kukola emirimu egiwerako okumanyisa abantu ku by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti nga obukugu mu by’okwerinda ku mikutu gya yintaneeti bugenda kugaziyizibwa abakulembeze ba SACCO mu bitundu eby’enjawulo, ebitongole by’ensimbi entonotono nabyo bigenda kwenyigiramu era biweebwe obukugu ku ngeri y’okuzuula n’okukola ku bufere. Kaweefube ono agenda kukoma nga 31 October ku “National ICT Innovation Hub” mu Nakawa Divizoni.